Chichen Itzá is undoubtedly the most famous and visited Mayan temple in the entire region. Its history and the precision of its construction have made Chichen Itzá one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Even today, it is difficult to explain its perfect alignment with the planets and how the Mayans turned it into a giant calendar.

This magnificent archaeological site located in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico was once one of the largest cities in the Mayan civilization. Thanks to its architecture and fascinating history surrounding the ballgame, this site is now one of the country’s most popular tourist attractions.

Here are some key points about the Chichen Itzá Tour:

History: The site was founded around the 6th century AD. It later became an influential political, religious, and economic center in the region. By the 10th century, it was recognized as a Mayan city-state, somewhat like a capital.

Architecture: The city is known for its impressive architecture, which reflects both Mayan and Toltec influences. Among its main buildings is the Pyramid of Kukulcán (or El Castillo). Here, you’ll find an imposing staircase temple dedicated to the feathered serpent deity Kukulcán. This pyramid is designed to create shadow and light phenomena during the equinoxes, forming the image of a descending serpent.

The Sacred Cenote: Cenotes are freshwater sinkholes that played a sacred role in the religion and daily life of the ancient Mayans. Chichen Itzá also has a cenote called the “Sacred Cenote.” The Sacred Cenote was used for ritual offerings, including items made of gold and jade.

The Ballgame: The ballgame was an important sport in Mayan civilization. Chichen Itzá is home to one of the largest ball courts in all of Mesoamerica. The ballgame had ritual and symbolic significance and often ended with human sacrifice. The victorious player had the honor of being sacrificed and thrown into a cenote to join the gods.

Decline and Abandonment: The city reached its zenith around the 10th century but then experienced a gradual decline. By the 15th century, Chichen Itzá was abandoned for reasons still debated by researchers.

UNESCO World Heritage: Due to its historical significance and remarkable architecture, Chichen Itzá was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988.

Tourist Visits: Thousands of visitors come to explore the site each year. It is open to the public with or without a guide. However, due to its popularity, it is recommended to visit Chichen Itzá early in the morning to avoid crowds and the intense midday heat. It is also recommended to take a guide who will explain the significant events, as well as the numerous motifs carved on the city’s stones, and introduce you to the rituals, ball games, and more.

Contact me, and I will arrange a memorable day at Chichen Itzá for you and your family, including transportation, a guide, meals, and even a visit to a cenote!